Error Boundaries

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The error.js file convention allows you to gracefully handle runtime errors in nested routes.

error.js

  • Must be a Client Component ('use client').
  • Wraps a route segment and its children in a React Error Boundary.
  • Receives error and reset props.
tsx
'use client'

export default function Error({ error, reset }) {
  return (
    <div>
      <h2>Something went wrong!</h2>
      <button onClick={() => reset()}>Try again</button>
    </div>
  )
}

global-error.js

To handle errors in the root layout, use global-error.js. It replaces the root layout and must define its own html and body tags.

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